Violation code393.80

§393.80

Rearvision mirrors required

49 CFR §393.80

At a glance

Severity
1
OOS eligible
No
BASIC category
Vehicle Maintenance
Typical fine
$100–$1,000

CMVs must be equipped with two rearvision mirrors meeting §393.80(a). Severity weight 1 in the Vehicle Maintenance BASIC; a damaged or missing mirror is a common pre-trip finding.

§393.80 requires every CMV to be equipped with two rearvision mirrors, one mounted on each side, positioned so the driver has a clear view to the rear along both sides of the vehicle. The mirrors must be firmly attached and adjustable. Convex (wide-angle) mirrors may supplement but not replace the required §393.80(a) mirrors.

Severity weight

Severity weight 1 in the Vehicle Maintenance BASIC. The weight is low but a missing or broken mirror is a classic pre-trip catch; it also affects §391.41(b) driver-vision compliance if the driver cannot maintain rearward visibility.

What's commonly cited

  • Side mirror broken or cracked in a way that distorts the rearward view.
  • Mirror missing entirely after a curb-strike or low-clearance impact.
  • Mirror so loose that it cannot hold a position — §393.80 requires firm attachment.

How to prevent it

  • Pre-trip mirror check: verify position, security, and clarity of the reflecting surface.
  • Replace mirror glass — not the whole housing — when the glass alone is cracked.
  • Train drivers to report mirror damage immediately; a broken mirror at 0700 is a §392.7 pre-trip skipped item if the driver moves anyway.

How Roadworthy HQ helps

§393.80 findings logged in Roadworthy HQ link to the vehicle, attach to the DVIR pre-trip record, and retain the §396.9(d)(3) repair certification.

Related violations

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Roadside findings link to the driver and vehicle, with corrective action documented and surfaced in the audit binder.

Not legal advice · CFR is the authoritative source · SMS Appendix A publishes current severity weights